Hi:
I want to get 3 common ground voltages from an 800W microwave transformer.
5VAC, 15VAC and 35 VAC.
If I wind 3 coils, one on the other,biggst coil 1st. Then tie the start of all coils together as a single termnal, leaving the 3 other ends separate. Would i be able to rectify via Fullwave bridges to have 3 sets of VDC all with a common ground?
You do not need to isolate them rather just make one winding for 15 VAC and tap off of it at the voltages you need. That way you will have a single common to all the outputs.
You do not need to isolate them rather just make one winding for 15 VAC and tap off of it at the voltages you need. That way you will have a single common to all the outputs.
That will not work if you want to use bridge rectifiers as the OP wants. Bridge rectifiers operate in push-pull fashion and can not have the transformer outputs grounded. Thus for bridge rectifier outputs to have a common ground, the transformer windings must be isolated.
Wind it with a single multi tap configuration where your common ground would be the center point of the winding but do it with taps going opposite of each other then use simple dual rectifiers on each opposing tap points to get your multiple DC outputs.
Think of it as multiple half bridge rectifiers for the different voltages but they still share the common middle point as the common ground. Also by doing it that way its possible to add a second set of rectifiers(full wave configured) on each tap to create plus and minus compliments of each other. -15, -5, -3, +3, +5, +15.
That's neat, but I think it compromises the current delivery which is important to me.
Could I do a single winding with taps at 5VAC, 15VAC and 35 VAC?. This would mean that all the FW bridges are referenced to a common Tap.
Also, can I double the magnet wire (a parallel pair) as I wind so that I halve the internal resistance of the windings? All the Taps would pertain to both windings.
Mind you that the total combined output can't exceed the ampacity of the main wiring, even if all three branches are drawing less, the start of the loop is going to be handling the TOTAL current of the entire output with a tapped transformer, this is why tapped rectifiers are de-rated for current vs their voltage loads and why a VA rating is given to transformers. No matter how you play the magnetics you still have to deal with bulk ohmic resistance.
What Sceadwian is saying it that the sum total VA of all the output windings can not exceed the VA rating of the transformer (800 for the transformer you have).
Also I'd like to produce a 20VDC+ regulated DC output, 16V RMS calcs to perhaps 22 VDC using the same winding.
Also, I want to produce a separate regulated 5VDC off the transformer (perhaps using an 8VAC RMS center tap?) and maintain the -ve side of the C2 output capacitor as a common ground.
Any advice on the approach?