Inverting Adder

pwm_11

New Member
Hello! I am trying to answer the following question:

Design an circuit with operational amplifiers that has the following output function:

Vo=2*V1+10*V2+11*V3-V4

Shoud i use the inverting adder?

Using three different voltage sorces V1,V2,V3 and V4 ,an OpAmp and a 4 resistors(R1 to R4) and a feedbak resistor.

So the expression for the output of and adding inverter is given by:

V0=-(Rf/R1)-(Rf/R2)-(Rf/R3)-(Rf/R4)

So i could use Rf=10k ,R1=5k,R2=1k,R3=1,1k and R4=10k

The problem is then Vo=-2V1-10V2-11V3-V4....Shoud i use and non-inverting adder,conecing the resistors to the non-inverting input?

Thanks
 
I think you could use one opamp to create 11*(V3-V4) and another to do the summing.
 
I think you could use one opamp to create 11*(V3-V4) and another to do the summing.

The problem is that in the function that i am looking for all terms are positive except for V4...So using an inverting adder i will get -2V1-10V3-11V3....How can i make the terms positive?Is there another configuration of a non inverting adder?

Thanks
 
It is just simple algebra. The final output you want is 2V1+10V2 + 11V3 - 11V4.

That is equivalent to 2V1 + 10V2 +11V3 + 11*(-V4), so use an opamp with a gain of -1 to create -V4. Now the main opamp summer happens to invert the entire sum [i.e. -(2V1 + 10V2 +11V3 + 11*(-V4)) ], so use another opamp with a gain of -1 to undo the summer's inversion to get the final answer. Requires a total of three opamps.
 
Hi pwm_11,

I think you can do it with only two opamps.

*Use an INVERTING adder (classical configuration) for V1, V2 and V3 and feed the output into a second inverter (gain -1) - thus, you have two inversions for a positive sign.
*Feed V4 through another suitable resistor (equal to the feedback R) into the inverting input of the second opamp.
 

Wouldn't the second adder have to have one input with a gain of -1 and the other with a gain of -11?
 
Hi Mike,

I suppose there is a misunderstanding on your side , see you post#2: 11*(V3-V4)

However, in the original question (post#1) there are no brackets; that means: only V4 is to be subtracted (gain of -1).
 
Hi Mike,

I suppose there is a misunderstanding on your side , see you post#2: 11*(V3-V4)

However, in the original question (post#1) there are no brackets; that means: only V4 is to be subtracted (gain of -1).

Yes, you are right. By your students you will taught.
 
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