What does the section " current limit" mean. Because it says typical 2.2Amps but everything I read says it can output 1.5 amps or less. So what is "Current Limit"?
What does the section " current limit" mean. Because it says typical 2.2Amps but everything I read says it can output 1.5 amps or less. So what is "Current Limit"?
Notice on the top of the page is says "LM117/LM317A/LM317 3-Ternimal Adjustable Regulator." There is no difference between them. Usually, you see the "A" at the end of a part stating that it can withstand a wider temperature range but it still carries out the same purpose.
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What does the section " current limit" mean. Because it says typical 2.2Amps but everything I read says it can output 1.5 amps or less. So what is "Current Limit"?
Current limit is built-in protection against a sudden short-circuit; it is not the maximum current that the 317 will deliver under normal use.
You have to read the spec sheet carefully to determine what current you can actually draw. The 1.5A spec presupposes that the device is mounted on a very large heatsink, and the temperature of the device itself is kept below a specified limit. If it gets hotter than that, it shuts down to protect itself.
There have been lots of posts on this forum from people who did not understand that. They typically complain that they expect the 317 to supply 1.5A, it doesn't due to thermal shutdown, but they didn't mount it on a heatsink!
Thank you, I did some reading and saw the errors in my thinking and decided to delete, but it did appear the out put was limit by case size also, heat dissipation is suppose.
Kinarfi
Another difference that sometimes is not noticed is that the minimum load current for the LM117 is 5MA, while the LM317 is 10MA. When using them as regulators where the load may be removed the value of R1 needs to be considered. The LM117 can use 240Ω, while in the LM317 needs to use a 120 to ensure the minimum load current is 10MA.
The LM317 does not have a ground connection.
If you limit the voltage between its input and output to 40V then its input could be 50V and its output could be 10V to 47V.
But then it gets fried if the output is shorted to ground.
Does anyone use LM317 for regulator output 5v+/-1% @load current 1.0A+/-30%.The working ambient temperature range is 10℃~40℃.I find it when the output is 5v@1.3A in 40℃,the surface of LM317 is very heat and the output become unstable.Maybe I need to consider mounting very large heatsink.
The chip temperature must be within the limits. Its case is much cooler than its chip temperature by the amount shown in the calculation of its "thermal resistance" in its datasheet. A heatsink also has a datasheet that shows its "thermal resistance".
The LM317 does not have a ground connection.
If you limit the voltage between its input and output to 40V then its input could be 50V and its output could be 10V to 47V.
But then it gets fried if the output is shorted to ground.
So the "conditions" sections of a datasheet are just the test conditions at which they get the result numbers. I assume though that the test's numbers that are posted are usually done at the minimum and maximum specs of the chip?
Yes, the test numbers posted in the datasheet are usually the guaranteed minimum and maximum spec's. The "typical" is also posted and most graphs show the typical numbers.