I got these piezo films that output from 0 - 140V when I punch it. I want to scale it down to 0 - 2V for the microcontroller ADC. The signal itself is 4ms long.
I first used a voltage divider: 70MegaOhm : 1MegaOhm. I put the scope across the the 1Mega and no voltage drop across that. The scope itself has a 1MegaOhm impedance.
I got these piezo films that output from 0 - 140V when I punch it. I want to scale it down to 0 - 2V for the microcontroller ADC. The signal itself is 4ms long.
I first used a voltage divider: 70MegaOhm : 1MegaOhm. I put the scope across the the 1Mega and no voltage drop across that. The scope itself has a 1MegaOhm impedance.
Since the film looks like a capacitor, the voltage you see may be determined by the capacitance of the scope input (probably about 50pF), not the resistance. Thus a capactor may be a better voltage divider than a resistor for your purposes. Experiment with different value capacitors from the film output to ground (start with a 100pF or so) and see what effect that has on the voltage.
crutschow, the scope has 13pF. I will give your advice a try.
Eric, thanks for sticking around and helping out. On page 1 of 7 of the app notes, it says: "The
voltage source amplitude is equal to the open circuit voltage
of piezo film and varies from microvolts to 100's of volts,
depending on the excitation magnitude."
I put the 2 leads of the piezo film striaght to the scope and read the 140V that way.
crutschow, the scope has 13pF. I will give your advice a try.
Eric, thanks for sticking around and helping out. On page 1 of 7 of the app notes, it says: "The
voltage source amplitude is equal to the open circuit voltage
of piezo film and varies from microvolts to 100's of volts,
depending on the excitation magnitude."
I put the 2 leads of the piezo film striaght to the scope and read the 140V that way.
hi,
But thats the point I am making, if you use the Hi-Z amplifiers or the 'single impact' detector shown in the datasheet, you dont need to use a resistive divider..
EDIT: the output from this circuit could be made to drive a PICs input.
The reason I said about 50pF was, you stated the scope had a 1 megohm input, which implies no 10:1 probe. 13pF is more typical of a 10:1 probe which has a 10 megohm impedance.
The reason I said about 50pF was, you stated the scope had a 1 megohm input, which implies no 10:1 probe. 13pF is more typical of a 10:1 probe which has a 10 megohm impedance.
thats another thing we are trying to avoid: powering a component. I just noticed a 7mega:6mega ratio worked for some reason. This is getting a bit strange. I am going to keep playing with it.
thats another thing we are trying to avoid: powering a component. I just noticed a 7mega:6mega ratio worked for some reason. This is getting a bit strange. I am going to keep playing with it.
I am puzzled that you say you want to avoid 'powering' a component, surely you are powering the PIC.?
The HEF4013 or HiZ OPA will only require microamps.
As you are using the ADC input for the signal, why are you considering a divider that gives a 2Volt output.?
If you are looking for a voltage and ADC conversion thats proportional to the 'punch' power, you should consider the Hi-Z OPA's shown in the datasheet.
The reason the 6M0, 7M0 are reducing the divider voltage compared to the 71M0, is because you are loading the 'film's output, its an Hi-Z output.