The voltage starts at the input of stage#1 at zero voltage and rises up to +1 volt on output stage#10 just momentarily it stays at +1 volt and then discharges back down to zero volts
The problem is which IC op amp or IC chip is causes the voltage not to rise up to +1 volt on the output stage#10
I have to replace the IC's one by one until i find which IC chip is causing the problem
How would you troubleshoot and approach this type of problem?
The voltages from input to output for each stage or IC op amp are not stable voltages
"The voltages rise up momentarily "
The last stage output is 1 volt momentarily and then discharges down to zero
Then make measurements starting in the middle by measuring the output voltage from stage #5.This only works if the voltage are stable , not rising up or discharging
Each stage , each IC opamps input and outputs are not stable voltages, they are ramping up and down
An oscilloscope will show you the peak voltage of a ramp.
The peak voltage of the ramp is the output, which is 1 volt
Do you know what is the required peak ramp output from each opamp?No , but how do you find out?
How can i use the O-scope to find out each peak ramp output for each op amp? how many channels would I need for this?
I would have to use a storage O scope
What kind of troubleshooting would you do to find which IC chip is causing the voltage to be different?