Hello everyone. Can someone please tell me why the voltage-controlled oscillator is always modelled as an integrator when it is used as part of a closed-loop system (like PLL). Why is the relationship between its input (voltage) and its output (frequency) modelled as K/s, where K is its gain and s is the laplace operator?
Thanks a lot.
Nichola V. Abdo
Thanks a lot.
Nichola V. Abdo