First, use a slo-blo fuse. Second, choose a series resistor that will limit the current to the fuse value. If you are using a 10 amp fuse (recommended), use 1 ohm, the motor resistance will be enough to limit the current to less than 10 amps. Third, short out the resistor when the motor is up to speed. You could use a time delay relay or a manual switch if it is a one time deal. Alternativly, a circuit could monitor the motor voltage and switch the resistor out at a set voltage.