Hi Zach,
I've corrected your schematic, your CAD got the PNP upside-down again.
I added a resistor from the collector of the transistor to the gate of the SCR to limit current. The transistor saturates (or tries to saturate) but the gate of an SCR is just a 0.7V diode to ground. Lots of smoke without the current-limiting resistor! :lol: The current-limiting resistor could be put in series with the transistor's emitter instead, to lengthen the transistor's on time.
Hey! Why have a cap? Why have a transistor?
I also added an important reversed diode across the relay coil to arrest its very high voltage spike when it is switched off.
Hey! What turns-off the SCR? Disconnect the power?
When you push the button, an unlimited current will flow through the switch contacts to charge the cap. If they survive the extremely high current, a small pit will be eaten out of them each time. The contacts might actually weld themselves closed without some current-limiting. You could add a small-value resistor in series with the switch to limit the current. :lol:
I've corrected your schematic, your CAD got the PNP upside-down again.
I added a resistor from the collector of the transistor to the gate of the SCR to limit current. The transistor saturates (or tries to saturate) but the gate of an SCR is just a 0.7V diode to ground. Lots of smoke without the current-limiting resistor! :lol: The current-limiting resistor could be put in series with the transistor's emitter instead, to lengthen the transistor's on time.
Hey! Why have a cap? Why have a transistor?
I also added an important reversed diode across the relay coil to arrest its very high voltage spike when it is switched off.
Hey! What turns-off the SCR? Disconnect the power?
When you push the button, an unlimited current will flow through the switch contacts to charge the cap. If they survive the extremely high current, a small pit will be eaten out of them each time. The contacts might actually weld themselves closed without some current-limiting. You could add a small-value resistor in series with the switch to limit the current. :lol: