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how many threads on this?hi
(100m or 300m range) Fm transmitter?
I know that. A darlington is slow. Too slow for FM. You will not get watts through a 2N3904.
i dont want any watts out from 2n3904, the real question is, is it possible to use a DARLINGTON MODE
Reread what he wrote: a Darlington is a slow amplifier. As in S-L-O-W. As in not suitable for RF.
That question has been answered, TWICE.
If you don't get it, you really are stupid.
You possibly mean two transistors in PARALLEL not Darlington.
No. Two small-signal transistors in parallel does not increase the output power in your particular circuit.
The only way to increase the power is to pass the signal to what is known as a LINEAR AMPLIFIER.
Here is a circuit with an amplifying stage after the oscillator:
**broken link removed**
The input transistor can turn on the output transistor but it has no way to turn off the output transistor (fast). To turn off, it starves out the output transistor. There are capacitance in all transistors. The output transistor's base capacitance will keep it on for a long time. It needs something to actively pull down the base to turn it off.Why is a darlington transistor becomes slow?
The input transistor can turn on the output transistor but it has no way to turn off the output transistor (fast). To turn off, it starves out the output transistor. There are capacitance in all transistors. The output transistor's base capacitance will keep it on for a long time. It needs something to actively pull down the base to turn it off.
There is also a B-C capacitor in both transistors. When the transistors are turned off the C-voltage starts up. This causes current to flow in the B-C capacitor back to the bases and turns back on the transistor. The input transistor has very high input resistance so it is easy turned back on by this "miller" capacitor. The output transistor has nothing to pull it's base down so it may stay on for a long time.
Long time might be uS but in the RF world a uS is forever.
The FM transmitter with the short range will have a much farther range to a very sensitive FM radio in an expensive stereo or in a good car radio. Also the antennas must be good and aligned at the same angles.
The circuit has low output power because its supply voltage is very low, its oscillator provides a weak input to the output transistor and the 150k base resistor provides low base current.
You asked about using a darlington transistor to boost the output power. Then why didn't you look at a datasheet?
Here is the specs on the datasheet of a small darlington transistor. At 1kHz its minimum gain is 20,000 but it is only 1.5 at 100MHz over a narrow range of current. So its output power is almost the same as its input power and it is useless.