Continue to Site

Welcome to our site!

Electro Tech is an online community (with over 170,000 members) who enjoy talking about and building electronic circuits, projects and gadgets. To participate you need to register. Registration is free. Click here to register now.

  • Welcome to our site! Electro Tech is an online community (with over 170,000 members) who enjoy talking about and building electronic circuits, projects and gadgets. To participate you need to register. Registration is free. Click here to register now.

High end P type switch.

Status
Not open for further replies.
One of my issues, I will now check, is upping the Zener resistor will screw up my RDon

All explained now :D

Anyhow, the zener shouldn't mess anything up, it's simply to prevent too high voltage between source and gate. If you're using a zener, then there's no need to worry about calculating the respective values of the two resistors - and all you need for the top one is a high value resistor to bleed any charge away. So you can ignore the top resistor, and simply calculate the bottom resistor based on the current you want through the zener.
 
Last edited:
The key is the emitter resistor to keep the NPN from turning on full.

Going back to Ron's version -

A reasonably stable base voltage plus an emitter resistor = constant current!

Choose the gate-source resistor to give eg. 10V at that current and you should not need the zener, the gate voltage should be the same for any (adequate) supply voltage.

Add a small cap across the gate resistor if you are concerned about transients.
 
Going back to Ron's version -

A reasonably stable base voltage plus an emitter resistor = constant current!

Choose the gate-source resistor to give eg. 10V at that current and you should not need the zener, the gate voltage should be the same for any (adequate) supply voltage.

Interesting variation on the theme, nice one :D
 
I drew this up while waiting to hear that the Mosfet was driving a very small load and I didn't think it was worth the complexity but, depending on the opto, here is a universal solution.
It keeps 5mA across the zener and 10mA to the opto - regardless of the input voltage from 12VDC to 48v (or more).
The "load" (opto) can be any forward voltage (must be at least 2v below supply voltage). Also, your R(on) of the Mosfet can't cause the Mosfet to be the current limiting element in the path of the opto.

Here at 48v supply

8DDDD9F1-1901-4424-B573-F04046658755.jpeg




Here at 12vdc supply...
EAEA3132-1E00-4719-AEEA-A4C4AD34CF27.jpeg
 
Is that what we need to build? 10mA for a opto isolator. Supply 12 to 48V.
Here is 10mA with a supply of 6V through 100V.
1583116436714.png
 
I think Ian Rogers asked for a high-side opto switch on the opto but I have no idea why. The other side of the opto (phototransistor) doesn't care if the source light is grounded or not.
 
I think Ian Rogers asked for a high-side opto switch on the opto but I have no idea why. The other side of the opto (phototransistor) doesn't care if the source light is grounded or not.

From what I can gather the opto is in existing equipment, and is already grounded.

Your solution in post #24 is impressive, but really needs to be inside an IC :D
 
Status
Not open for further replies.

Latest threads

New Articles From Microcontroller Tips

Back
Top