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Old 2nd September 2004, 08:54 AM   (permalink)
Default TL431 application issue need your expert help!

Dear every expert,

In an application, TL431AC is used as a 2.5V voltage reference. In this application, if parallel a capacitor at the Vout (intend to stable the voltage and decrease the noise, which is a common usage in a power supply), the output oscillation. why will the capacitor influence the output, could you please give me a detail and mathematic analysis? Thank you!

Please see the attachment for detail. Thank you!

Samuel
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File Type: doc tl431ac_application.doc (43.5 KB, 84 views)
samuelzhao is offline  
Old 2nd September 2004, 10:53 AM   (permalink)
Default Re: TL431 application issue need your expert help!

Quote:
Originally Posted by samuelzhao
In an application, TL431AC is used as a 2.5V voltage reference. In this application, if parallel a capacitor at the Vout (intend to stable the voltage and decrease the noise, which is a common usage in a power supply), the output oscillation. why will the capacitor influence the output, could you please give me a detail and mathematic analysis? Thank you!
Have you ever heard of a 'neon relaxation oscillator'? - it works in the same way, you shouldn't fit a capacitor across the TL341 as it forms a relaxation oscillator.
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Nigel Goodwin is offline  
Old 2nd September 2004, 02:28 PM   (permalink)
Default

TL431 is unstable under certain conditions of voltage, load current, and capacitive loading. The charts below are from Texas Instruments' TL431 datasheet. They show the conditions that you must avoid.
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File Type: gif tl431_stability.gif (51.0 KB, 400 views)
Roff is offline  
Old 3rd September 2004, 03:44 AM   (permalink)
Default thanks!

Thank you very much, two experts!

Samuel
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