If I understand correctly, you have several items (devices) which you wish to connect to a battery pack.
There will only ever be one device connected to the battery pack at a time.
Each device requires a different configuration of batteries.
You want a switch in the battery pack to select the various configurations as you have listed in your original post.
I would suggest that such a switch would be very complicated and expensive and may not be necessary.
The connector which you will use to connect the devices to the battery pack, why not make it a multi-pin connector?
When the device is connected to the battery pack, the plug on the device is wired so that it connects to the batteries which the device requires.
Have a look at the attachment, a crude sketch, but I hope you get the idea.
A final thought, why on earth do you need all these different batteries, there must be a simpler way?
JimB