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rotating disk

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athba

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hi

i hav Q about the sensor i want to calculate speed and direction of rotating disk colored by black and white,what type of sensor i have to use and how can i calculate the speed of the rotating disk and direction??
 
If a Rotry encoder can be detected regarding is dirction, a rotating plate also can be.

the circuit assumes two sensors(reflective type ) which sensor is getting interrupted first decides the direction of rotation.
perhps you have to find the algorithm for rpm-- a possibility-- and no of interruptions per a known time can be counted and thre processor can calculate the rpm from a formula.
 
hi,

>> i want to calculate speed and direction of rotating disk colored by black and white,what type of sensor i have to use
Use a reflective IR sensor pair module, TX and RX in one small plastic housing.
There are versions available that give a TTL level ouput.
[Black/White == Dark/Light == Low/High signal]

>> and how can i calculate the speed of the rotating disk
By knowing the distance from the centre of the disk to the point where the detector is located. Circ= 2 * pi * R. you can work out the linear speed.

For the rpm of the disk you count the Light/Dark transistions of the detector over a known time, say 60secs.

>> and direction??
The easiest way is you have a second IR detector pair 90deg [quadrature] from the first detector, from the two detectors you work out the direction.

A PIC would be my first choice for this application.
 
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