Hi again,
It looks like they want you to relate the 2*(0.5)^n part to the solution to the progression which is on the right.
It also looks like the sum parts will be limited to certain values depending on n, because u(n-k) is not always 1, which if it were, would make the series divergent, so u(n-k) sometimes going to 0 must make the convergence possible. So in other words it looks like the sum will only have to go between certain values of k rather than to infinity.
It also might make more sense if you do a couple little examples making n a particular value, like 1, 2, 3, 5 and 10 or something like that. You should see a pattern emerge.
You might also do a search for "Discrete Convolution".