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+12V solid line or dotted line ???

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gary350

Well-Known Member
Look at the pictures it says, 12V but it says nothing about AC or DC. It has 2 lines, 1 dotted line and 1 solid line. I have seen this before. Does that mean this thing is both 12vac and 12vdc?

OH...yes this things is called a Adaptor NOT a Transformer. I know there is a transformer inside. Few people on earth know what a transformers is these days.

I bought a nice set of $1 yard sale computer speakers with tone, base, treb, volume, with no "Adaptor", I need one. I already have this exact same set of speakers on my computer, wife needs new speakers on her computer.

**broken link removed**
 
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It is 120 Vac to 12+ Vdc @ 1250 mA

The tiny illustration just above the Made in China indicates that the center of the plug is (+) positive and the outer part of the plug is (-) negative.
 
It has 2 lines, 1 dotted line and 1 solid line. I have seen this before. Does that mean this thing is both 12vac and 12vdc?
It means that it is DC.

If it was AC there would be a squiggly sine wave instead of the lines.

JimB
 
the symbols indicates DC and polarity
+12V
__ centre
- - - ring (shield)
 
the symbols indicates DC and polarity
+12V
__ centre
- - - ring (shield)

I have have a box of ~ 30 of various sizes and voltages. None of them show:
-----
___ (dashes over solid bar)

Some show +(o- and others show -(o+ for the polarity of the coaxial plug.
 
Does it really input over 60 watts and output just 15? It must get mightily warm.

Mike.
 
I have a pile of the creatures. Some are actually SMPS supplies. It's like a smorgasbord. Some show the line and dashes and some don't, some indicate the polarity and some don't. Gee, meters are a wonderful tool. :)

Ron
 
I got this from Value Village for $10 with speakers and Amp included.
3541310500_1426429463.jpg

Does it really input over 60 watts and output just 15? It must get mightily warm.

Mike.
input current is normally to include for Fuse or breaker ratings , in this case reactive current not dissipated power.
i.e. if you had 20 of these devices on a breaker the rating would be ~16A
 
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What is SMPS?

My adaptor for the other set of identical speakers = plastic box with transformer and rectifier appears to have no filter caps inside the box my meter reads 12.2 VDC and 26.1 VAC. This is not making sense? I need to take speakers apart to see what is inside and get a meter reading there.

In my collectors of adaptors I found 1 that is 12 vac 1250ma a rectifier will make that be 1.414 x 12 = 17 vdc.

The yard sale speakers came with no adaptor, sooner or later I might find one or I could build something that works.
 
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It says on the photo switching power supply , not an unregulated brick like most.

Switched Mode Power Supply. SMPS i.e. buck or boost etc.
 
I looked at 4 of my AC-DC adapters. The heavy ones with 60Hz transformers inside are pretty big without the solid and dotted lines. The SMPS one has a solid and dotted line and is small and lightweight because a Switched Mode Power Supply (see the SMPS letters?) rectifies and filters the mains, then the high DC voltage powers a high frequency power oscillator that drives a small lightweight high frequency transformer that has a tiny ferrite core. Then the high frequency output from the transformer is rectified and filtered with a small high frequency capacitor.

I bought some small name-brand 5V/2A SMPS from an electronic parts liquidation store for $1.50 each. They were made for dial-up modems. They have a trimpot inside so that the output voltage can be adjusted up to 36V I think. The output voltage is regulated.
 
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