Electronic Projects, forums and more.

Go Back   Electronic Circuits Projects Diagrams Free > Electronics Forums > General Electronics Chat


General Electronics Chat This forum is for general chat about electronics, eg: Dont know what a part does? Dont know how to read a circuit? Want to get an opinion?

Reply
 
LinkBack Thread Tools Display Modes
Old 11th August 2008, 03:01 PM   (permalink)
Default Theory on Photodiodes

Hello everyone,

I'm now working on constructing a device that can sense various light properties (hue, saturation, color temperature, etc...) in a team of four. The device has to sense incident light in some way and then calculate various light properties and send them to a PC via USB and then PC software has to pinpoint a position on a color graph of the incident light color.

For the color sensing circuitry, I must use Kingbright KPS-5130PD7C RGB color sensor, which is just a glorified array of 3 photodiodes (R, G and B) with a common cathode.

I'm trying to wrap my mind around some photodiode concepts, so I'm wondering if what I'm understanding so far is correct.

Photodiodes can operate in two modes, photovoltaic and photoconductive depending on their biasing. In photovoltaic mode, the diodes will output a voltage proportional to light intensity and they need no biasing. In photoconductive mode, diodes need to be reverse biased and then they will let a small photocurrent through which is proportional to light intensity.

Since the KPS sensor in photoconductive mode lets TINY currents through (micro amps) it would be hard to sense these small currents, amplify them and convert them to voltages and then send them to a microcontroller for processing without losing a lot of accuracy, i've decided to use the KPS sensor in photovoltaic mode and sample the voltages directly.

So if I don't bias the sensor, and then shine various lights at it while looking at the voltages across it's terminals, i should see those voltages change proportionally to the light intensity. Is this correct?

I have the sensor, but since its an SMD component it is too tiny to put on a breadboard and play with. Any ideas how to get an SMD component on a breadboard? Solder it to a piece of veroboard perhaps?

Thanks,
-NSKL
NSKL is offline  
Old 11th August 2008, 03:40 PM   (permalink)
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by NSKL View Post

So if I don't bias the sensor, and then shine various lights at it while looking at the voltages across it's terminals, i should see those voltages change proportionally to the light intensity. Is this correct?

I have the sensor, but since its an SMD component it is too tiny to put on a breadboard and play with. Any ideas how to get an SMD component on a breadboard? Solder it to a piece of veroboard perhaps?

Thanks,
-NSKL
hi,
You should get a photovoltage prop to light over the range of the photodiode.
In the order of 0v thru +0.4v, this will of course depend upon the PD spec.

You can buy carriers for the SMD devices, not cheap, artwork your own or use strip board.

http://www.solarexpert.com/GlossaryPV.html

http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=0...sult#PPA177,M1
__________________
Eric
"Good enough is Perfect"

PIC tutorials:
Gramo's: www.digital-diy.net/
Bill's: www.blueroomelectronics.com/

Last edited by ericgibbs; 11th August 2008 at 03:44 PM.
ericgibbs is online now  
Reply

Bookmarks

Thread Tools
Display Modes



Similar Threads
Title Starter Forum Replies Latest
What PIC to use with lots of photodiodes? PapaSnuff Micro Controllers 3 15th June 2008 09:16 AM
Can I recharge button batteries with a series photodiodes amerotke General Electronics Chat 41 24th August 2006 08:10 PM
ir photodiodes samarsingla General Electronics Chat 5 27th June 2006 04:42 AM
Photodiodes firdhaus Electronic Projects Design/Ideas/Reviews 7 28th July 2004 04:13 AM
about photodiodes.... cws5447 Electronic Projects Design/Ideas/Reviews 5 14th September 2003 09:10 PM



All times are GMT. The time now is 02:14 PM.


Electronic Circuits  |  Learning Electronics
Powered by vBulletin® Version 3.7.0
Copyright ©2000 - 2008, Jelsoft Enterprises Ltd.

eXTReMe Tracker