Electronic Projects, forums and more.

Go Back   Electronic Circuits Projects Diagrams Free > Electronics Forums > General Electronics Chat


General Electronics Chat This forum is for general chat about electronics, eg: Dont know what a part does? Dont know how to read a circuit? Want to get an opinion?

Reply
 
LinkBack Thread Tools Display Modes
Old 2nd August 2008, 06:38 AM   (permalink)
Default 74LS47 w/ 7-seg display latching up?

Hey there,

I'm building an experimental 1-digit counter w/ 74LS90, but there's a small problem: I could only hook it up to show BCDs successfully, but not when I connect it with the 74LS47.

The display latches up with gibberish when I connect it to +5V and worse, it didn't budge when the counter is counting.

What could have happened to the decoder?
littletransistor is offline  
Old 2nd August 2008, 07:01 AM   (permalink)
Default

Can you show your circuit? Are you aware the 7447 is open collector active low output so you need to make sure your LEDS or display anodes are tied to a logic 1 level and your 7447 drives the cathodes. Without a diagram of your circuit, I really can't say much...
__________________
Forget injuries, never forget kindnesses.
Mikebits is online now  
Old 2nd August 2008, 07:15 AM   (permalink)
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by Mikebits View Post
Can you show your circuit? Are you aware the 7447 is open collector active low output so you need to make sure your LEDS or display anodes are tied to a logic 1 level and your 7447 drives the cathodes. Without a diagram of your circuit, I really can't say much...
Ok, here's the circuit... Maybe I might have left something here!
Attached Images
File Type: gif untitledm.GIF (8.4 KB, 41 views)
littletransistor is offline  
Old 2nd August 2008, 07:40 AM   (permalink)
Default

So the etchersketch is still around For starters you need current limit resistors between the 7447 and the display.
__________________
Forget injuries, never forget kindnesses.
Mikebits is online now  
Old 2nd August 2008, 07:45 AM   (permalink)
Default

If you want to make nice schematic drawing, might I suggest this free download, called Eagle.
http://www.cadsoft.de/

I only say this because your drawing is, how do I put this...
__________________
Forget injuries, never forget kindnesses.

Last edited by Mikebits; 2nd August 2008 at 08:09 AM.
Mikebits is online now  
Old 2nd August 2008, 09:40 AM   (permalink)
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by littletransistor View Post
Ok, here's the circuit... Maybe I might have left something here!
Attached is a little better drawn circuit, also done with paint, by the way.

It uses the 7448 and drives a common cathode, but the connections are the same. What are you using for clock, and are you using by-pass capacitors across the power supply? The latter is very important with counter circuits.
Attached Images
File Type: gif usual counter.GIF (7.3 KB, 42 views)
__________________
All those who believe in psycho kinesis, raise my hand.

AllVol is offline  
Old 2nd August 2008, 09:58 AM   (permalink)
Default

In reference to original circuit.
You need to connect pin 1 to pin 12 of your 7490.

Oh, just noticed. Allvol circuits shows that. never mind...
__________________
Forget injuries, never forget kindnesses.

Last edited by Mikebits; 2nd August 2008 at 10:02 AM.
Mikebits is online now  
Old 2nd August 2008, 10:45 AM   (permalink)
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by AllVol View Post
Attached is a little better drawn circuit, also done with paint, by the way.

It uses the 7448 and drives a common cathode, but the connections are the same. What are you using for clock, and are you using by-pass capacitors across the power supply? The latter is very important with counter circuits.
Ok, got it. But there's another weird problem here - when I add another digit there (counting more than 10, or 10s), the 2nd digit seems to be frizzled. The strange thing is, when I checked the BCD, they are correct.

And the voltage regulators are with the capacitors as well!
littletransistor is offline  
Old 2nd August 2008, 10:52 AM   (permalink)
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by littletransistor View Post
Ok, got it. But there's another weird problem here - when I add another digit there (counting more than 10, or 10s), the 2nd digit seems to be frizzled. The strange thing is, when I checked the BCD, they are correct.

And the voltage regulators are with the capacitors as well!
Get 1 digit working first. You need to tie pin 1 to 12 of your 7490 or it won't work right. Add the current limit resistors as well.
I am not sure how you determined BCD worked correctly, but I suspect it did not other than blinky leds.
__________________
Forget injuries, never forget kindnesses.
Mikebits is online now  
Old 2nd August 2008, 10:55 AM   (permalink)
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by Mikebits View Post
Get 1 digit working first. You need to tie pin 1 to 12 of your 7490 or it won't work right. Add the current limit resistors as well.
I am not sure how you determined BCD worked correctly, but I suspect it did not other than blinky leds.
The first digit is working now after i fixed it. The 2nd one isn't - it counts from 1, (frizzled 2), 3, (frizzled 4), 5 and back to 0 (i make a simple egg timer - so 60 seconds there). And the resistors are added as well. The BCD has been double-checked and it's correct. Only thing left is the decoder for the 2nd digit. haha.

Last edited by littletransistor; 2nd August 2008 at 10:55 AM.
littletransistor is offline  
Old 2nd August 2008, 10:55 AM   (permalink)
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by littletransistor View Post
Ok, got it. But there's another weird problem here - when I add another digit there (counting more than 10, or 10s), the 2nd digit seems to be frizzled. The strange thing is, when I checked the BCD, they are correct.

And the voltage regulators are with the capacitors as well!
Note that the 7447 (48) and seven segment LED are a pair. If you add another digit (LED), you must add another driver as well.

And by by-pass caps, we refer to caps placed between the Vdd pin of the 7490 and ground, for example. It absorbs any spikes that might appear in the power circuit, which the counter may confuse with clock pulses
__________________
All those who believe in psycho kinesis, raise my hand.

AllVol is offline  
Old 2nd August 2008, 10:57 AM   (permalink)
Default 74ls47

Hi littletransistor,

accidently there was the right advise from another member here. He uses 74LS48s as a display driver.

LS47 and LS48 are identical decoders with a slight difference. Sixes and nines are displayed with a 'tail' using the LS48.

Both of them are COMMON CATHODE drivers.

The TI datasheet truth table says clearly to display e.g. an eight all segments are on (high), which calls for a common cathode display.

Here is what the display looks like using an LS47 and and LS48.

Regards

Boncuk
Attached Images
File Type: jpg LED-DISPLAY.jpg (80.1 KB, 8 views)
Boncuk is offline  
Old 2nd August 2008, 10:58 AM   (permalink)
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by AllVol View Post
Note that the 7447 (48) and seven segment LED are a pair. If you add another digit (LED), you must add another driver as well.

And by by-pass caps, we refer to caps placed between the Vdd pin of the 7490 and ground, for example. It absorbs any spikes that might appear in the power circuit, which the counter may confuse with clock pulses
Oh i forgot - i add another one too there. So it's actually 2 7490s, and 2 7447s.
littletransistor is offline  
Old 2nd August 2008, 11:02 AM   (permalink)
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by littletransistor View Post
The first digit is working now after i fixed it. The 2nd one isn't - it counts from 1, (frizzled 2), 3, (frizzled 4), 5 and back to 0 (i make a simple egg timer - so 60 seconds there). And the resistors are added as well. The BCD has been double-checked and it's correct. Only thing left is the decoder for the 2nd digit. haha.
How did you fix it? Curious.
__________________
Forget injuries, never forget kindnesses.
Mikebits is online now  
Old 2nd August 2008, 11:02 AM   (permalink)
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by littletransistor View Post
Oh i forgot - i add another one too there. So it's actually 2 7490s, and 2 7447s.
You only need one counter (7490) per circuit.
__________________
All those who believe in psycho kinesis, raise my hand.

AllVol is offline  
Reply

Bookmarks

Thread Tools
Display Modes



Similar Threads
Title Starter Forum Replies Latest
What is a latching relay vers a non latching relay MrDEB Electronic Projects Design/Ideas/Reviews 7 22nd November 2007 02:44 PM
latching/non-latching momentary switch?? goatboy Electronic Projects Design/Ideas/Reviews 4 5th September 2006 03:05 AM
Door Counter - 74LS90, 74LS47, 7-segment display Allacra Electronic Projects Design/Ideas/Reviews 12 18th March 2006 05:37 PM
74LS47 drives 4 7segment display. ah_Hui General Electronics Chat 6 9th March 2004 11:59 PM
using 74LS47 to drive 12V display st1v3n General Electronics Chat 1 24th June 2003 05:02 AM



All times are GMT. The time now is 04:10 AM.


Electronic Circuits  |  Learning Electronics
Powered by vBulletin® Version 3.7.0
Copyright ©2000 - 2008, Jelsoft Enterprises Ltd.

eXTReMe Tracker