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Old 10th June 2008, 11:39 AM   (permalink)
Default NPN or PNP transistors..

just wondering, what is generally better for switching an earth, and whats better for switching a supply?
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Old 10th June 2008, 11:50 AM   (permalink)
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You don't mention what polarity the supply is, which makes all the difference.

But you should take the output from the collector, and choose the transistor accordingly.
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Old 13th June 2008, 05:20 PM   (permalink)
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To switch the positive, use a PNP transitor and to switch the negative use an NPN transistor.

If you're working on a system where one side of the supply is bonded to earth or the chassis then you should always switch the other side. For example in a negative earth car, switch the positive rail and in a communications system (normally positive earth) switch the negative.

If neither side of the supply is earth or chassis bonded then it doesn't matter, most of the time an NPN transistor is used because negative devices tend to have better characteristics.
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