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Old 29th July 2007, 09:56 AM   (permalink)
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Ray
on another note.You say you work in the industry,do you know where I can get one of these-


http://homepage.ntlworld.com/mark.ph...eter/index.htm


Mark
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Old 29th July 2007, 10:02 AM   (permalink)
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Quote:
Originally Posted by RODALCO
Cabwood

Thanks for your idea, very good thought but not really practical.
A pendulum clock is in general very accurate, if a minor adjustment is needed the course adjusting screw may have to be turned 1/16 of a revolution, or the fine adjustment screw 1/32th.

On heavy bobs a small weight ( 1/2 gramme ) may be added for a period of time or removed.
We talk bobs between 1 and 10 kg.

A small motor with it's associated wiring would cause bigger errors in pendulum accuracy because of microns of endplay in its armature shaft between different activations.
Also the controlwiring will fail at some stage due to repetitive flexing.

Thanks, Raymond

http://www.smithofderby.com/v2/profi...ional%20Clocks
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Old 29th July 2007, 11:25 AM   (permalink)
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I wouldn't mind getting one of those myself, a discrepancy meter.

If you get stuck, i can post you a quartz time base to be used for the clock circuit.

Any one second timing circuit should be able to be converted to drive a coil at 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 ...... seconds.
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Old 29th July 2007, 11:42 AM   (permalink)
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Quote:
Originally Posted by RODALCO
I wouldn't mind getting one of those myself, a discrepancy meter.
The meter in the link was mine!! infact all the clocks and bits in the links were or are the ones I own.
Unfortunatly the Descrepany meter I sold somtime ago and now wished that I hadn't as you can imagine.:-(

If you want to get your head around another project I have wanted to create a Discrepancy meter of my own.Got to get brain storming and come up with a solution.I want to run this from a master and again compare it to a accurate time base like in a quartz clock or a radio sinal or frequancy singal via the mains.

One idea is it could be consructed using stepper motors one from master time and one from accurate time base to give the comparison.This would be a good addition to any master clock.

Any thoughts?


Quote:
Originally Posted by RODALCO
If you get stuck, i can post you a quartz time base to be used for the clock circuit.

Any one second timing circuit should be able to be converted to drive a coil at 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 ...... seconds.

Well this is very kind of you If I require one I will contact you.


Regards Mark
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Old 29th July 2007, 12:35 PM   (permalink)
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Quote:
Originally Posted by RODALCO
Attached is the schema from the quartz clock oscillator i use.

This part goes in the box marked clock circuit.

Should make it clear to understand i hope

Cheers

Ray

Ray

Been looking for info on the - RM 3451/pca 15115p part in the Schema.Could you tell me what this is as I googled without success.


Mark
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Old 29th July 2007, 01:02 PM   (permalink)
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I have had the same problem, couldn't find any data of that IC.
It may have been custom built.
It is a divide by 22 counter with 8 pins.
A CMOS IC 4521 would do the same and let you access other frequencies too.

Clock details where it came out off.

MaxiRex BQT
R 36 h
Ref No 915402
220 V 50/60 hz
contact 16/250
Westdeutsche Elektrogerätebau
West Germany

Made over the period 1985 - 1990 , by now adays standards antique.

Steppermotors would be feasable driving a simple geartrain which can show the difference between the two.
One on the mains, one on the masterclock under test, perhaps a third one on a precision timebase.
The ECS memory masterclock uses a system with planetary wheels which store the pulses when power is lost in an outage and the clock runs on it's own power reserve from the main spring. Power back on and correction is made at one impulse every 2 seconds to advance the minute impulsed dials.
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Old 29th July 2007, 03:37 PM   (permalink)
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Quote:
Originally Posted by RODALCO
I have had the same problem, couldn't find any data of that IC.
It may have been custom built.
It is a divide by 22 counter with 8 pins.
A CMOS IC 4521 would do the same and let you access other frequencies too..

Ray
Forgive me as I am a little confused so I must ask-

RE.The quartz clock circuit shown in the diagram you added, you say instead use an 'ic 4521', please explain to a novice why it has to have a divide counter?.

I do understand that we use the quartz as a timebase for the pulse and it requires some circuitry for it to power right and after that the circuit is divided down by the '4017' and then the '4018 and gate' to give you the final 3 sec pulse to the solenoid.

So why is it required in the quartz circuit??

Hope you understand I have to ask.


Regards Mark

Last edited by markelectro; 29th July 2007 at 05:56 PM.
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Old 30th July 2007, 04:57 AM   (permalink)
Default 4521 circuit

Built a circuit with a 4521 if you can get hold of one and a 4.19 MHz crystal.

The output from this can also drive via a 1 khm: resistor directly a BC 547 or 2 N 2222 and drive the coil from there.

Schema found somewhere on google.
Attached Images
File Type: png 1 Hz.PNG (7.3 KB, 16 views)
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Old 30th July 2007, 05:02 AM   (permalink)
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Nearly forgot, above 4521 circuit will give a one second impulse in this set up with Q 22 used, other Q outputs give different even frequencies.

(Q 22, means divided by 22.)

If you need 3 second pulses you still require a divider like a 4017, which can give you odd values.
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Old 3rd August 2007, 12:56 PM   (permalink)
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Ray

Wanted to move over to this thread just so they are kept in relation to the topics.

Seen this week a shorts free pendulum in Copper housing,you know the ones in private collection up and running.He also had a gpo. in complete sync with it oh and a warren master to boot!!

He uses the signal from the free pendulum shorts to trigger an electro magnet like the ones found in gent slaves and in large relays. when the magnet engadged it pulled forwards a little arm forwards that gave the pendulum just a little push and when the magnet dis engadged the arm went to rest again.

Anyway how ever it worked it was in comple sync with the shorts.It was a cool little item to the clock

Regards Mark.
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Old 21st August 2007, 08:08 AM   (permalink)
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I have put a short clip of the coil assembly, driving the pendulum on Utube and this link should work.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5BsNP_ITCpo
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Old 21st August 2007, 06:09 PM   (permalink)
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Ray

Great stuff !! Have you thought about how you can make this a more permanent feature?


BTW. I caught a glimpse of a dial with lots of other dials on it ,mmmmmmmm!!! Whats that? looks interesting.


Mark
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Old 7th April 2008, 08:54 PM   (permalink)
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To keep this thread alive I'm working on a new modification which drives 1, 2/3, 3/4 and 1/2 second pendulum clocks.

At the moment I'm in the testing stages and all works fine.
Basic concept of the circuit is about the same with some minor changes.

O.T. We have a very hot and dry summer in NZ hence not enough time in my workshop to experiment with new ideas and projects, although I admit that I spend too much time on internet forums and don't get anything else done.

At the moment I'm in the testing stages and all works fine.
Basic concept of the circuit is about the same with some minor changes.

Some photo's will appear soon when I have the prototype board built.

Regards, Raymond
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Old 7th April 2008, 10:20 PM   (permalink)
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What a mess of a thread! I think there is a lot of misunderstanding and misunderstandings here. Many people talking about different things altogether.

I think there are two very different things being discussed here. I think the OP was asking about using the pendulum as the prime timekeeper and giving it magnetic impulse (rather than mechanical) so it would not stop. This is *extremely* easy and does not require any oscillators or complex electronics. Many swinging display-gadget-toys work like this. All they have and all you need is a pickup coil which feeds a transitor which feeds the impulse coil. You do NOT need accurate timing or measurement of any kind. That is what the pendulum is doing! Just give the pendulum a small impulse every swing. That's all you need to do.

A totally different thing being discussed is using a different timebase (like a quartz oscillator or radio signals) to keep a pendulum in sync. This is totally different as the pendulum is no longer the time base. You could get rid of it alltogether. I assume it is being kept for aesthetic purpose but, again, this is a *totally* different problem than the previous situation where the pendulum is the time base.
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Old 4th May 2008, 04:29 PM   (permalink)
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Hi HS3
Seems that you are right.We do get carried in excitement with topics of mutual interest.

The most popular way of dealing with this is using the Hipp/toggle method as we suggested early on.I think the point here is what can we do if we aren't using the hipp/toggle method?

We have to use as you say a impulse coil to give the pendulum a push , the question is how will we trigger the impulse coil when the pendulums swing begins to fail.?

Again the point as you say is not to set the swing of the pendulum to a timebase thus making the pendulum pointless but to only impulse it as and when the swing drops thus keeping it in a constant swing and beat determined by the pendulums length.

Some clocks have the impulse coil at the bottom of the pendulums swing and some closer to the middle.

Rodalco shows how he keeps two clocks in perfect sync, again nice to look at when side by side.

Any thoughts on how we can approach this electronically without the use of any toggles?

Regards Mark
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