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		<title>Electronic Circuits Projects Diagrams Free - General Electronics Chat</title>
		<link>http://www.electro-tech-online.com/</link>
		<description>This forum is for general chat about electronics, eg: Dont know what a part does? Dont know how to read a circuit? Want to get an opinion?</description>
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		<lastBuildDate>Fri, 20 Nov 2009 21:58:24 GMT</lastBuildDate>
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			<title>Electronic Circuits Projects Diagrams Free - General Electronics Chat</title>
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			<title>help with vu meter and microphone</title>
			<link>http://www.electro-tech-online.com/general-electronics-chat/100284-help-vu-meter-microphone.html</link>
			<pubDate>Fri, 20 Nov 2009 20:07:47 GMT</pubDate>
			<description>hi 
 
what im trying to do is make vu meter (lm3916) work with a microphone 
 
but ive noticed that the microphone does not give enough voltage out,...</description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div>hi<br />
<br />
what im trying to do is make vu meter (lm3916) work with a microphone<br />
<br />
but ive noticed that the microphone does not give enough voltage out, so i got a power amplifier (lm386) connected the mic to the amp and then to the vu meter <br />
<br />
but all the lights light up <br />
<br />
what am i doing wrong is it the amplifier?<br />
if so how do i get it to work <br />
<br />
thanks</div>

]]></content:encoded>
			<category domain="http://www.electro-tech-online.com/general-electronics-chat/">General Electronics Chat</category>
			<dc:creator>fkuk</dc:creator>
			<guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.electro-tech-online.com/general-electronics-chat/100284-help-vu-meter-microphone.html</guid>
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			<title>Elektor Prelude preamp</title>
			<link>http://www.electro-tech-online.com/general-electronics-chat/100282-elektor-prelude-preamp.html</link>
			<pubDate>Fri, 20 Nov 2009 19:57:56 GMT</pubDate>
			<description>Hi to everyone,  
I am new memeber and i was addressed her from the net. 
I found some old copies of Elektor magazine, particulary parts of them,...</description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div>Hi to everyone, <br />
I am new memeber and i was addressed her from the net.<br />
I found some old copies of Elektor magazine, particulary parts of them, which described a project for an audio preamp called Prelude. Do any of you know something about that? Do any of you ever bulit it?<br />
Any feedback is welcome<br />
Many thanks in advance<br />
 srcmmr</div>

]]></content:encoded>
			<category domain="http://www.electro-tech-online.com/general-electronics-chat/">General Electronics Chat</category>
			<dc:creator>srcmmr</dc:creator>
			<guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.electro-tech-online.com/general-electronics-chat/100282-elektor-prelude-preamp.html</guid>
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		<item>
			<title>Wall climbing..</title>
			<link>http://www.electro-tech-online.com/general-electronics-chat/100280-wall-climbing.html</link>
			<pubDate>Fri, 20 Nov 2009 17:35:04 GMT</pubDate>
			<description>Climb wall car (Remote control)...</description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div><a href="http://video.google.com/videoplay?docid=3928889464399486314&amp;ei=F88GS62XL5Pc2gKH-vTyCQ&amp;q=wall+climbing+car+toy&amp;hl=en#" target="_blank">Climb wall car (Remote control)</a><br />
<br />
Want to know how it does work??</div>

]]></content:encoded>
			<category domain="http://www.electro-tech-online.com/general-electronics-chat/">General Electronics Chat</category>
			<dc:creator>Electronman</dc:creator>
			<guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.electro-tech-online.com/general-electronics-chat/100280-wall-climbing.html</guid>
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		<item>
			<title>Why the voltmeter Shows this?</title>
			<link>http://www.electro-tech-online.com/general-electronics-chat/100279-why-voltmeter-shows.html</link>
			<pubDate>Fri, 20 Nov 2009 17:14:26 GMT</pubDate>
			<description>Hi, 
 
Why the voltmeter shows 12V while the above SW is open And was open before( I never closed it!)? 
 
Thanks</description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div>Hi,<br />
<br />
Why the voltmeter shows 12V while the above SW is open And was open before( I never closed it!)?<br />
<br />
Thanks</div>


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			<category domain="http://www.electro-tech-online.com/general-electronics-chat/">General Electronics Chat</category>
			<dc:creator>Electronman</dc:creator>
			<guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.electro-tech-online.com/general-electronics-chat/100279-why-voltmeter-shows.html</guid>
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			<title>CMOS Inverter 12V INPUT to PIC INPUT</title>
			<link>http://www.electro-tech-online.com/general-electronics-chat/100277-cmos-inverter-12v-input-pic-input.html</link>
			<pubDate>Fri, 20 Nov 2009 16:23:49 GMT</pubDate>
			<description>I am trying to find a way to replace a reed relay with solid state components. 
 
I have a 12 volt input coming from a remote switch.  The system...</description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div>I am trying to find a way to replace a reed relay with solid state components.<br />
<br />
I have a 12 volt input coming from a remote switch.  The system currently turns on a relay that will pull the pic input to ground.  The pic input is normally pulled up to 5v.<br />
<br />
I think I can use the bottom circuit with a CMOS 4069 inverter to take the 12v input and generate a 5v ttl output.  In this circuit the inverter input is pulled low to give me the high output to the PIC.  When the switch is pressed the inverter input goes high (+12vdc) and causes the output to go low (&lt;.5vdc) and pull the pic input to ground.<br />
<br />
Looking at the data sheet I think I actually have to supply the cmos with 12vdc but this would then give a Vout High of 14.95 volts.<br />
<br />
If I keep the CMOS with a 5vdc supply should I use a voltage divider on the input of the CMOS to get the voltage in the 0-5vdc range?<br />
<br />
Or is there a better way of doing this? The relay coil adds noise, need a diode for emf and also has a limited mechanical life span, thus I am looking at a more robust solid state design.<br />
<br />
Thanks</div>


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			<category domain="http://www.electro-tech-online.com/general-electronics-chat/">General Electronics Chat</category>
			<dc:creator>007tiger</dc:creator>
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			<title>RS232 data string generation question</title>
			<link>http://www.electro-tech-online.com/general-electronics-chat/100274-rs232-data-string-generation-question.html</link>
			<pubDate>Fri, 20 Nov 2009 15:45:47 GMT</pubDate>
			<description>I have recently been given a batch of (hopefully useful) really nice PCBs and displays.  
The display is a 6x20 backlit LCD (Batron BT62005P) and it...</description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div>I have recently been given a batch of (hopefully useful) really nice PCBs and displays. <br />
The display is a 6x20 backlit LCD (Batron BT62005P) and it is driven by an AT89C52 controller which takes serial data from a Maxim MAX233CPP RS232 device. <br />
There's an on board switching converter using an LM2567T device.<br />
<br />
I have been told that the RS232 data string for the input takes the form of <b>&lt;STX&gt;&lt;ADDR&gt;&lt;DATA&gt;&lt;ETX&gt;</b> where <b>ADDR</b> is the line to be written to on the display (0 to 5), and <b>DATA</b> is the 20 ASCII characters to be displayed.  Any data not in this format is ignored<br />
<br />
I have also been told that the comms are  9600 baud, 8 data, 1 start, 1 stop, no parity<br />
<br />
I have tried generating a test string using Hyperterm on the PC but it doesn't really seem cut out for this sort of thing (or I don't know what I'm doing of course).<br />
<br />
So does anyone know of any free (<b>emphasis on FREE! :) </b>) software which can be configured to output this sort of data string from a PC's serial port purely for testing purposes.<br />
<br />
The board is also configured for in-board programming of the AT89C52 so also does anyone know of any useful programmer designs or possibly an adaptation for using any of the PIC type of programmers?<br />
<br />
Thanks<br />
<br />
Slim Haines</div>

]]></content:encoded>
			<category domain="http://www.electro-tech-online.com/general-electronics-chat/">General Electronics Chat</category>
			<dc:creator>masterice</dc:creator>
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			<title>Load switch with FET - Is it really that simple?</title>
			<link>http://www.electro-tech-online.com/general-electronics-chat/100273-load-switch-fet-really-simple.html</link>
			<pubDate>Fri, 20 Nov 2009 15:33:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<description>Hi guys, 
 
I will use the load switch shown in the picture below to supply current to a 5V / 100mA load. 
 
 
Image:...</description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div>Hi guys,<br />
<br />
I will use the load switch shown in the picture below to supply current to a 5V / 100mA load.<br />
<br />
<br />
<img src="http://i46.tinypic.com/w6pdkw.png" border="0" alt="" /><br />
<br />
<br />
I made some simulations with PSPICE and the voltage drop across the MOSFET is about 50 mV at 100mA, what is fine for my requeriments.<br />
<br />
Am I wrong or the schematic shown is really that simple and enough for my requeriments? <br />
<br />
It seems too simple I can not believe!<br />
<br />
<br />
Thank you  :)</div>

]]></content:encoded>
			<category domain="http://www.electro-tech-online.com/general-electronics-chat/">General Electronics Chat</category>
			<dc:creator>rprodrigues</dc:creator>
			<guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.electro-tech-online.com/general-electronics-chat/100273-load-switch-fet-really-simple.html</guid>
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		<item>
			<title>Anyone tried this logic analyzer?</title>
			<link>http://www.electro-tech-online.com/general-electronics-chat/100268-anyone-tried-logic-analyzer.html</link>
			<pubDate>Fri, 20 Nov 2009 13:12:07 GMT</pubDate>
			<description>Saleae Logic. The Logic Analyzer, Remastered. Now shipping for $149 (http://www.saleae.com/logic/) 
 
Watch the video. 
 
The unit and software seems...</description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div><a href="http://www.saleae.com/logic/" target="_blank">Saleae Logic. The Logic Analyzer, Remastered. Now shipping for $149</a><br />
<br />
Watch the video.<br />
<br />
The unit and software seems pretty nice, wondering if anyone owns one and how you like it?</div>

]]></content:encoded>
			<category domain="http://www.electro-tech-online.com/general-electronics-chat/">General Electronics Chat</category>
			<dc:creator>Mark_R</dc:creator>
			<guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.electro-tech-online.com/general-electronics-chat/100268-anyone-tried-logic-analyzer.html</guid>
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			<title>Help understanding this circuit?</title>
			<link>http://www.electro-tech-online.com/general-electronics-chat/100267-help-understanding-circuit.html</link>
			<pubDate>Fri, 20 Nov 2009 12:06:59 GMT</pubDate>
			<description>Hi all, i would like a little help understanding this circuit 
 
Image: http://hardhack.org.au/files/muon_detector_v8.gif  
 
Please correct me if im...</description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div>Hi all, i would like a little help understanding this circuit<br />
<br />
<img src="http://hardhack.org.au/files/muon_detector_v8.gif" border="0" alt="" /><br />
<br />
Please correct me if im wrong.<br />
<br />
I gather that the tubes when inactive results in a flow to the schmitt triggers which sustain a 5volt output untill there is a completed circuit in the tubes, this creates a voltage drop and this results in a low on the schmitt triggers output.<br />
<br />
First question is, it looks to me like the chip is recieving hundereds of volts while the the tubes are inactive. Can the chip handel this?</div>

]]></content:encoded>
			<category domain="http://www.electro-tech-online.com/general-electronics-chat/">General Electronics Chat</category>
			<dc:creator>steve_j83</dc:creator>
			<guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.electro-tech-online.com/general-electronics-chat/100267-help-understanding-circuit.html</guid>
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		<item>
			<title>Secondary keyless entry receiver module</title>
			<link>http://www.electro-tech-online.com/general-electronics-chat/100262-secondary-keyless-entry-receiver-module.html</link>
			<pubDate>Fri, 20 Nov 2009 08:08:04 GMT</pubDate>
			<description>Hello all, 
My 06 Ford Expedition has a factory keyless entry system that uses key fobs and a module that is located inside the vehicle.  Would it be...</description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div>Hello all,<br />
My 06 Ford Expedition has a factory keyless entry system that uses key fobs and a module that is located inside the vehicle.  Would it be possible to build a second receiver module that would respond to the &quot;lock&quot; and &quot;unlock&quot; buttons on the factory remote?<br />
<br />
Thanks<br />
Ryan</div>

]]></content:encoded>
			<category domain="http://www.electro-tech-online.com/general-electronics-chat/">General Electronics Chat</category>
			<dc:creator>rtm038</dc:creator>
			<guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.electro-tech-online.com/general-electronics-chat/100262-secondary-keyless-entry-receiver-module.html</guid>
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			<title>very basic. plz help</title>
			<link>http://www.electro-tech-online.com/general-electronics-chat/100260-very-basic-plz-help.html</link>
			<pubDate>Fri, 20 Nov 2009 07:23:29 GMT</pubDate>
			<description>what do the stars mean on data sheets.. 
 
if one goes to page two and looks under any particular specification there may be a star one one of the...</description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div>what do the stars mean on data sheets..<br />
<br />
if one goes to page two and looks under any particular specification there may be a star one one of the fields.<br />
<br />
<a href="http://www.datasheetcatalog.org/datasheet/analogdevices/AD202KY.pdf" target="_blank">http://www.datasheetcatalog.org/data...es/AD202KY.pdf</a><br />
<br />
does that mean it is the same value as written in the previous column?  thats all i can think of, i just need to clarify.<br />
<br />
thx</div>

]]></content:encoded>
			<category domain="http://www.electro-tech-online.com/general-electronics-chat/">General Electronics Chat</category>
			<dc:creator>D.M.</dc:creator>
			<guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.electro-tech-online.com/general-electronics-chat/100260-very-basic-plz-help.html</guid>
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		<item>
			<title>Potentiometer Help</title>
			<link>http://www.electro-tech-online.com/general-electronics-chat/100259-potentiometer-help.html</link>
			<pubDate>Fri, 20 Nov 2009 07:11:00 GMT</pubDate>
			<description><![CDATA[Good Morning, 
I have recently fitted a 10k&#937; POT to and inverter to control the frequency. 
 
I have added a dial to it for visual reference, ranging...]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div>Good Morning,<br />
I have recently fitted a 10k&#937; POT to and inverter to control the frequency.<br />
<br />
I have added a dial to it for visual reference, ranging from 1 - 12, but when controlling the inverter, the POT doesn't do anything from 1-8 on the dial, but then from 8-12 it changes the frequency from 40Hz to 60Hz (I've set this Hz range on the inverter).<br />
<br />
Will changing to a 1k&#937; POT allow me to use the full range of the dial?<br />
<br />
Both POTs are 1 turn (300 degrees)<br />
<br />
<br />
Thanks a lot</div>

]]></content:encoded>
			<category domain="http://www.electro-tech-online.com/general-electronics-chat/">General Electronics Chat</category>
			<dc:creator>chrisdicko</dc:creator>
			<guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.electro-tech-online.com/general-electronics-chat/100259-potentiometer-help.html</guid>
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			<title>DC micro motor control</title>
			<link>http://www.electro-tech-online.com/general-electronics-chat/100256-dc-micro-motor-control.html</link>
			<pubDate>Fri, 20 Nov 2009 02:09:24 GMT</pubDate>
			<description>Hi all, 
I am looking to design a PCB that can control 10 micro DC motors that run at 3 V and draw 60 mA. Should I be using surface mount H-bridges,...</description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div>Hi all,<br />
I am looking to design a PCB that can control 10 micro DC motors that run at 3 V and draw 60 mA. Should I be using surface mount H-bridges, and then control the inputs with a PIC? I had trouble finding anything that looked promising in limiting the size of the board. Thanks!</div>

]]></content:encoded>
			<category domain="http://www.electro-tech-online.com/general-electronics-chat/">General Electronics Chat</category>
			<dc:creator>sfink06</dc:creator>
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			<title>Components Source in Nassau County</title>
			<link>http://www.electro-tech-online.com/general-electronics-chat/100253-components-source-nassau-county.html</link>
			<pubDate>Fri, 20 Nov 2009 01:34:57 GMT</pubDate>
			<description><![CDATA[Does anyone have a decent source for electrical components, specifically digital and analog IC's in the Nassau County, NY area? 
 
Usually I buy my...]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div>Does anyone have a decent source for electrical components, specifically digital and analog IC's in the Nassau County, NY area?<br />
<br />
Usually I buy my components online, but more often than not I find myself shy one or two components for a project that I'd like to pick up right away.</div>

]]></content:encoded>
			<category domain="http://www.electro-tech-online.com/general-electronics-chat/">General Electronics Chat</category>
			<dc:creator>mrg1999</dc:creator>
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			<title>24V battery running 18V</title>
			<link>http://www.electro-tech-online.com/general-electronics-chat/100249-24v-battery-running-18v.html</link>
			<pubDate>Thu, 19 Nov 2009 22:51:20 GMT</pubDate>
			<description>I want to know If i can use a 24V lead acid/deep cycle battery, but only charge it using 20V so i can run a 18V device with it. I cannot find any 18v...</description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div>I want to know If i can use a 24V lead acid/deep cycle battery, but only charge it using 20V so i can run a 18V device with it. I cannot find any 18v battery's except ones for drills, and i need a minimum of 10amps of output.</div>

]]></content:encoded>
			<category domain="http://www.electro-tech-online.com/general-electronics-chat/">General Electronics Chat</category>
			<dc:creator>gadgeteer123</dc:creator>
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