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Old 11th November 2009, 01:35 PM   #1
Default 555 chip information

There are so many schematics out there for the different usages of the 555 and alot of terminology for each circuit that i don't know.
I was hoping someone could point me in the right direction for a specific usage.

What i want to do is to build a circuit that will turn power on to a 4v motor for a variable time frame ( maybe a pot adjustment) then turn off for a adjustable time frame the same way. I have a solar tracker that does this.
Thanks
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Old 11th November 2009, 03:01 PM   #2
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How long on, how long off?
Do you want to switch the motor positive wire or the motor negative wire?
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Old 11th November 2009, 03:15 PM   #3
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I probably will switch the positive pole. (Unless it's easier to do the negative, the motor is bi-polar) As for the time frames. i'm not quite sure, hence the variable portion. Until i build your 12v to 4v step down circuit i won't know the timing span. Do i have to set it without variables? I was hoping that i could incorporate pots to vary the time on/off.

Last edited by cbiblis; 11th November 2009 at 03:16 PM.
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Old 11th November 2009, 04:23 PM   #4
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Ok but you have to have some idea. Is it weeks, days, hours, minutes, or seconds????
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Last edited by MikeMl; 11th November 2009 at 04:24 PM.
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Old 11th November 2009, 07:06 PM   #5
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oh, The on time should be around 15 seconds, and the off time would be 30 minutes.
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Old 11th November 2009, 08:50 PM   #6
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30 min is too long for a 555. Now it gets more complicated
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Old 11th November 2009, 08:53 PM   #7
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how about 2 second for 1 minute?
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Old 11th November 2009, 09:52 PM   #8
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What i'm trying to accomplish is 24 revolutions per day. That is the perfect setting however i can accomplish that will suit my needs perfectly.
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Old 11th November 2009, 09:52 PM   #9
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Quote:
Originally Posted by cbiblis View Post
how about 2 second for 1 minute?
That is better for a 555.

What is the supply voltage (not the motor voltage), but the actual power supply you want to run this on)? I have an idea on how to incorporate the motor voltage reducer at the same time.
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Old 11th November 2009, 09:55 PM   #10
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Quote:
Originally Posted by cbiblis View Post
What i'm trying to accomplish is 24 revolutions per day. That is the perfect setting however i can accomplish that will suit my needs perfectly.
24 per day is once per hour, which is way too long for a 555 type timer.

Dont you really want a 1/2 revolution each time? How do you get exactly one/half revolution? Do you have a limit switch or indexing switch?
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Old 11th November 2009, 09:57 PM   #11
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i will post in a minute i have to add a picture to this to better explain the motor setup.
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Old 11th November 2009, 10:04 PM   #12
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Ok as it is, the motor at 12v rotates 1 time every 15 seconds @ 4v is rotates 1 round per 45 seconds.
As for the supply power 120v would save me the room on the pcb but 12v supply will suffice. I have more transformers to use, just limited space.
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555 chip information-motor-setup.jpg  
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Old 11th November 2009, 10:18 PM   #13
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Ok, now I am totally confused. Do you care where the motor arm stops, or do just want to move a random amount each time you move it?

How far does the motor turn each time the 555 timer's output is ON?
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Old 11th November 2009, 10:22 PM   #14
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It doesn't matter which position that it stops each time it just has to make 1 full revolution total 24 times a day. So it could move for 1 or 2 seconds then stop for max time. then repeat. the arm makes full rotations. i don't have limit switches on the arm.
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Old 11th November 2009, 10:24 PM   #15
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rotating 24 times a day would be perfect but it can make more rotations if it has to. Just as little as possible.
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