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Old 28th April 2004, 10:59 PM   (permalink)
Default Microprocessor control of a 12Vdc motor

Hi,

Can anyone tell me what are possible ways to control a 12Vdc motor from a microprocessor? I have a 12Vdc supply, but the output from the microprocessor is 5Vdc, so what do i need to add to interface between these components?

Thanks
ptewright is offline  
Old 28th April 2004, 11:40 PM   (permalink)
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The best way is to use a NMOS MOSFET as a low side driver and use the PWM output from your processor as an input to the FET gate. Depending on how much current the motor takes this should work. If the motor takes a lot of current or the MOSFET gets hot while in use you can add a MOSFET driver to drive the FET gate with 12V. If you just want on/off control you dont need to wory about the PWM.

Brent
bmcculla is offline  
Old 30th April 2004, 10:08 PM   (permalink)
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Do You need speed and direction control? What's the current draw of the motor?
TillEulenspiegel is offline  
Old 1st May 2004, 04:27 PM   (permalink)
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Is it is a closed loop (i.e. computed measures and controls speed/direction) or open loop (i.e. computed just controls speed/direction but does no measuring)?
crust is offline  
Old 2nd May 2004, 04:49 AM   (permalink)
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it's a closed loop.
the current drwa is probably around 4 amps.
ptewright is offline  
Old 4th May 2004, 12:49 AM   (permalink)
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Quote:
Originally Posted by bmcculla
The best way is to use a NMOS MOSFET as a low side driver and use the PWM output from your processor as an input to the FET gate. Depending on how much current the motor takes this should work. If the motor takes a lot of current or the MOSFET gets hot while in use you can add a MOSFET driver to drive the FET gate with 12V. If you just want on/off control you dont need to wory about the PWM.

Brent
Could you suggest some NMOS MOSFET and MOSFET drivers (ie part #s)that I should get?
Thanks :roll:
ptewright is offline  
Old 4th May 2004, 02:21 AM   (permalink)
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Go to digikey.com and do a search for mosfet. Digikey has a great parametric search. Look for something in a TO-220 package that can carry the current required for your motor. Same idea for the mosfet driver (you might not need a mosfet driver if you arn't putting much current through the mosfet).

Brent
bmcculla is offline  
Old 4th May 2004, 06:59 AM   (permalink)
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Quote:
Originally Posted by bmcculla
Go to digikey.com and do a search for mosfet. Digikey has a great parametric search. Look for something in a TO-220 package that can carry the current required for your motor. Same idea for the mosfet driver (you might not need a mosfet driver if you arn't putting much current through the mosfet).
I would suggest looking for much higher specified FET's, your motor has basically three current requirements (actually a spread across the full range).

1) No load - low current.
2) Normal use - medium current.
3) Stalled - extremely high current.

If you only select your FET's for normal use, if the motor stalls it will probably blow them.
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