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Old 13th May 2008, 10:29 AM   (permalink)
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I think i was over complicating it.
So i use a non-inverting comparator which will give me a digital ouptut signal with the same polarity as the input signal. I then choose the correct feedback resistor to give which sets the limits.

I change the vref by changing the value of reisitor?

Thanks for your help
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Old 13th May 2008, 10:56 AM   (permalink)
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Lyallbay04
I think i was over complicating it.
So i use a non-inverting comparator which will give me a digital ouptut signal with the same polarity as the input signal. I then choose the correct feedback resistor to give which sets the limits.

I change the vref by changing the value of reisitor?

Thanks for your help
hi,
The blue text is correct.

The Vref is usually set by two resistors forming a potential divider from the +Vsupply to the 0V.
Its a good idea while you are testing, to add a variable resistor in series with two fixed resistors.

Something like this drawing.

REMEMBER: the LM324 OPA does not make a good comparator..
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File Type: jpg comp2.jpg (12.9 KB, 8 views)
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Last edited by ericgibbs; 7th July 2008 at 12:24 PM.
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Old 14th May 2008, 10:38 AM   (permalink)
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Does this look better i had a bit of problem using my first set-up. Does this look better to you?
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Old 14th May 2008, 12:04 PM   (permalink)
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Lyallbay04
Does this look better i had a bit of problem using my first set-up. Does this look better to you?
hi,
I have changed the value of the resistors, they were too low.
Also the 10K from Vref is not required, but I usually use a 470R.

Why have you deleted the Rh hysteresis set pot,??

Otherwise looks OK.
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File Type: jpg Vref1.jpg (11.5 KB, 4 views)
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Eric
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Last edited by ericgibbs; 7th July 2008 at 12:25 PM.
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Old 14th May 2008, 11:12 PM   (permalink)
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Is the hysteresis set pot just a varaiable resistor to help set it??
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Old 15th May 2008, 08:15 AM   (permalink)
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Lyallbay04
Is the hysteresis set pot just a varaiable resistor to help set it??
hi,
Setting the required level of hysteresis and the upper/lower voltage limits using 'preferred values' of resistors can be tricky.
Problem is, when you change the Rh [fixed] resistor the Vref point moves, so you adjust the Vref and then the switching limits change...

I have found the easiest way is to calculate an approximate value of Rh and Vref,
then include in the Vref and the upper/lower hysteresis circuit, variable resistors.

The variable can be replaced for fixed resistors after you have determined the required fixed values.
[you measure the resistance values of the variable resistors]

Do you follow.?
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