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Old 6th January 2008, 03:54 AM   (permalink)
Default rc servo circuit - please help!!

Hi guys,
I have made a circuit using online sources and it doesnt work. What it should ! do, is move the servo from left to right then back to left in about 5 second pulsesThere are 3 parts. The first is a basic 555 timer which sends pulses to the second -
which is a cd4017, when clocked changes the resistance to the 3rd circuit
which is a 555 frequency circuit, which sends 1 - 2ms output to an rc servo.
The cd4017 is supposed to go from zero resistance , then gradually up to the full variable 2.7k ohm then gradually back down, automartically reseting.
When i try the pulsing 555 circuit, it works at about every 5 secs. Then i try the frequency circuit by itself and it works ( by changing the potentiometer 1 2.7k ) manually, i can get the servo to move from left to right. But when all is connected through the cd4017, it does nothing!
Any help would be appreciated
thanks very much
allan
(circuit attached)
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Old 6th January 2008, 06:03 AM   (permalink)
Default

Hi Allan,
The 4017 has an output current of only about 3mA with an output voltage of 2.5V when its supply is 5V. Your supply is less so the current will be less. So its output resistance is about 833 ohms.
Look at The CD4017 datasheet from Texas Instruments that has a graph of its output voltage and current when its supply is 5V, 10V and 15V.

A 74HC4017 has an output current of about 43mA at 2.5V when its supply is 5V so its output resistance is about 58 ohms. Use it.
I have a graph but I don't remember where it comes from.

Use much higher value resistors and reduce the value of the timing capacitor in the pulse width 555 for less affect by the output resistance of the 4017.
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