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12V & 24V battery monitor using LM3914

  1. #1
    Neil.r Neil.r is offline

    12V & 24V battery monitor using LM3914

    Hi
    New to this forum, and returning to electronics as a hobby (but spent the last 15 years in electronic manufacture, until it moved to a "low Cost country"

    I want to build a battery monitor unit, to be built into a model locomotive to show battery condition, and re-charge. I want the make a PCB & circuit which will work for 12v and 24v with a few component changes. The LED display will be a few green, yellow and red LEDs, to show battery condition.

    I tried the circuit which Roff produced back in February 2006, on a bread baord, as this looked nice, (used a LM3914, and LM742 ot TL071 op amp, & a LM317 volt reg)
    Sorry, not sure how to get a link to this.

    but could not get it to work properly, then tried a few other simpler designs, using the LM3914, just to check I understood the diagrams, and that I did not damage the LM3914 chip, and these work. I am starting to understand the chip and the datasheet.

    I have downloaded the LM3914 calculator, which has also helped me get my old brain working again. so have worked out the resisitor network arround pin 7&8.
    I like the idea of using a voltage reference, so want to use a fixed 9V volt reg, (with a couple of caps, to cover noise etc) to drive the LED's & the LM3914.
    I was think of a voltage divider to get the input to pin 5, the signal pin, at arround 4 to 5 volts, plus I guess a decoupling cap.
    I think I then need to supply "V Low" (pin 4) with a voltage arround 4 volts,(bottom of the display, and this is this just a resistor and pot, to 0V to set the voltage at pin 4 to 4ish volts?
    The a similar arrangement around pin 6, "V High" to set the upper point?
    Does pin 6 and 7 link together?

    Does this sound right?
    or
    Is there a better way?

    Sorry, I have no way of drawing this on a computer, to show my ramblings.

    Neil

  2. #2
    ericgibbs ericgibbs is offline
    Super Moderator
    hi Neil,

    Ref your PM, I have just added a circuit option for a 12V monitor on my Blog.

    It uses the battery supply, no 9V regulator.

    Eric

    http://www.electro-tech-online.com/a...rystatusv1.gif
    +1
    Last edited by ericgibbs; 24th April 2012 at 06:00 PM.
    Eric " Good enough is Perfect "
    I will NOT answer PM's requesting technical help, please use the Forum
    "Nigels Asm tutorials:" www.winpicprog.co.uk/
    "Ian Rogers 'C' conversion of Nigels Asm tutorials:" http://www.electro-tech-online.com/c...torials-c.html

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