Electronic Projects, forums and more.

Go Back   Electronic Circuits Projects Diagrams Free > Electronics Forums > Electronic Projects Design/Ideas/Reviews


Electronic Projects Design/Ideas/Reviews Are you building an electronic project or want to? Maybe you need some assistance? Come and submit your electronic questions here and let our experienced members find a solution.

Reply
 
LinkBack Thread Tools Display Modes
Old 7th October 2004, 11:52 PM   (permalink)
Default 'Collapsing' circuit for light bulb tester

Hi all. *newbie* (sorry)

I've had an idea in my head for a little while now, and figure it's about time I did something about it.

Basically, I want to create a circuit that will light up a secondary led/bulb when the primary bulb fails - (as an alert to the fact the main one has gone)

when I was younger, I remember having a project kit, and one circuit in the kit did a similar job to this - it sounded a buzzer when the two bits of tine foil closing the circuit are seperated (very basic alarm - used it to stop my brother going in my room!) any way, I think it was called a collapsing circuit, and I reckon this is what I need.

Is there anywhere you could point me to to get info on doing this?
many thanks,
David
Extrobe is offline  
Old 7th October 2004, 11:55 PM   (permalink)
Default

Seems like you have to sense either the current or the light output from the primary bulb. Is it AC or DC? What is the voltage and the wattage?
Roff is online now  
Old 8th October 2004, 12:15 AM   (permalink)
Default

It would be dc, but as for wattage/voltage this will vary, depending on the situation the curcuit is put in.
As far as a can remember, it was a really simple circuit using a couple of resistors of something.
Extrobe is offline  
Old 8th October 2004, 12:58 AM   (permalink)
Default

Quote:
it sounded a buzzer when the two bits of tine foil closing the circuit are seperated
This is very different from a light bulb. The two bits of foil constitute a crude switch, and for it to work there must be some sort of current-limiting resistance in the circuit. It is a piece of cake to detect the change in voltage across the switch or across the resistor.
An incandescent lamp, on the other hand, will generally have no additional current limiting resistance. The lamp is the only resistance in the circuit, so the voltage across it will not change appreciably when it burns out. The change in current must be detected, and this requires adding a series resistor and some other parts, or possibly using a Hall Effect switch, which can detect the magnetic field caused by the current.
Roff is online now  
Old 8th October 2004, 03:27 AM   (permalink)
Default



If you have a look at the img I created (if it doesn't show up, it's at http://extrobe.4t.com/diag.GIF). bulb 'A' is the
main bulb, say the car bulb on a car. 'B' is an led (or the likes) that lights up when bulb 'A' has blown. 'C' I envisage being
something that detects the break in the circuit, and bypasses the power through to the LED.

Dont know if that makes it any clearer what I'm after, but it wont hurt )
Extrobe is offline  
Old 8th October 2004, 03:40 AM   (permalink)
Default

The concept is simple. The devil is in the details. Making something simple that will work with any bulb and any voltage is probably impossible. What is your application?
Roff is online now  
Old 8th October 2004, 08:21 AM   (permalink)
Default

ur idea same like mine .. but failed to work

http://www.electro-tech-online.com/v...?p=59895#59895
quanta is offline  
Old 8th October 2004, 05:33 PM   (permalink)
Default

You might try a current transformer to detect current through the lightbulb. Current transformers have the advantage of not needing to connect to any of the wires in the circuit - you just wrap one of the wires around the transformer.
bmcculla is offline  
Old 8th October 2004, 05:46 PM   (permalink)
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by bmcculla
You might try a current transformer to detect current through the lightbulb. Current transformers have the advantage of not needing to connect to any of the wires in the circuit - you just wrap one of the wires around the transformer.
Except transformers require AC, and don't work with DC.
__________________
PIC programmer software, and PIC Tutorials at:
http://www.winpicprog.co.uk
Nigel Goodwin is offline  
Old 8th October 2004, 07:03 PM   (permalink)
Default

Here's about the simplest circuit I can come up with that works over a wide range of supply voltages (3V to 36V) and lamp sizes. I don't actually have any lamp specs, so you might have to change some resistor values on the input side. The output drives about 18ma into the LED, relatively independent of the supply voltage. The LED forward voltage needs to be less than the minimum supply voltage by a few hundred millivolts. If one end of your lamp is grounded, this would have to be re-thought.
Attached Images
File Type: gif lamp_failure_indicator1.gif (6.3 KB, 443 views)
Roff is online now  
Old 8th October 2004, 10:32 PM   (permalink)
Default

Sorry - got it into my head that this was for a standard light switch. Recently I've been doing a lot of AC lamp suff - I guess I have it stuck in my brain now.
bmcculla is offline  
Old 11th October 2004, 08:26 AM   (permalink)
Default

thnx succesfully builded one ... Vcc = 24 Vdc and the 1ohm resistor is replaced with 0.5ohm 5watt resistor
quanta is offline  
Old 11th October 2004, 04:21 PM   (permalink)
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by quanta
thnx succesfully builded one ... Vcc = 24 Vdc and the 1ohm resistor is replaced with 0.5ohm 5watt resistor
Thanks for the feedback. What is the rating of the lamp you used?
Roff is online now  
Old 12th October 2004, 02:34 AM   (permalink)
Default

LAMP DC24V 60 Watt ...
quanta is offline  
Old 13th October 2004, 01:58 AM   (permalink)
Default

Hi,

This is the simplest one ive seen,
its was for vehicle lights,
intended for pairs of lights.

The one i saw was home made and only had six or seven turns
for each of its lamps.

I would guess a single might be made using a piece from a
broken magnet, but thats just a guess.

Regards, John
Attached Images
File Type: jpg car_dead_bulb_indicator.jpg (12.0 KB, 343 views)
john1 is offline  
Reply

Bookmarks

Thread Tools
Display Modes





All times are GMT. The time now is 05:53 AM.


Electronic Circuits  |  Learning Electronics
Powered by vBulletin® Version 3.7.0
Copyright ©2000 - 2008, Jelsoft Enterprises Ltd.

eXTReMe Tracker